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Loukantzaria
or Rokantzaria (Grotesquely masked groups)
On
the Epiphany Eve the village is overwhelmed by the songs and colors of
grotesquely masked groups of people, the so called Loukantzaria. This custom goes back to the pagan times and
symbolizes the ousting of malevolent spirits by the Holy Light.
The
Loukantzaria are organized in
companies of people, who are dressed in a manner reminiscent of witch doctors or shamans. The leader of each
company carries a 6 ft
conical headgear (suilo) standing in
place by dint of a thin wooden pole. At the top of the suilo a bunch of multicolored balloons is tied. He is dressed in
animal skins and girdled with a string of goat or cow bells. The rest of the
company is also clad in a similar way and they make a pandemonium of clamor.
Some members are disguised in a variety of manners, such as a couple about to
be married, a doctor with his stethoscope, a bear tamer with his teddy bear, a
priest, and so on.
The
companies call on each house of the village in turns and sing a song, whose
lyrics are appropriate to the social state of the household.
The
master of the house then stands the Loukantzaria
to generous treats of money or delicacies. In case of a tightfisted master
the Loukantzaria jeer at him with a
satirical song.
In
the olden days, the Loukantzaria custom
lasted four days and there was an exchange of companies between villages.
The
custom still goes on in our days despite the dramatic decline of the local
population.
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